Alzheimer's Disease: Cause


content provided by Healthwise small text medium text large text

Cause


The cause of Alzheimer's disease is not clear, and it is likely there are several causes of this condition. Alzheimer's disease causes changes or deterioration in certain areas of the brain that control thinking, communication, and behavior. Some of the deterioration may be related to a loss of chemical messengers in the brain ( neurotransmitters)—acetylcholine, in particular—that allow nerve cells in the brain to communicate properly.

It is not clear why these changes in the brain occur, but they are a major focus of Alzheimer's research. Although most people who have Alzheimer's disease do not have a family history of the condition, you are at increased risk for the condition if a member of your family has it.

Some theories have suggested that metals, such as zinc or aluminum, play a role in Alzheimer's disease, but research has not found much evidence to support these theories. Experts agree that there is no reason to leave zinc out of your diet or to avoid items that contain aluminum, such as cooking utensils or soda pop cans.

| PrintPrint This Previous Chapter | Next Chapter
Healthwise Logo
Last updated: November 15, 2006
Author: Ralph Poore
Reviewed By: Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine, Peter J. Whitehouse, MD - Neurology
Editors: Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA, Pat Truman

This information is not intended to replace the advice of a doctor. By using AOL Body, you indicate that you have read, understood, and agreed to our Terms of Service, and AOL Body Advertising Policy. Read more about our content partners.

Search