Aspirin for mitral valve regurgitation


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Examples


Chemical Name
Anacin
Brand Name Chemical Name
aspirin and an antacidAscriptin
Brand Name Chemical Name
aspirin and an antacidBayer
Brand Name Chemical Name
coated to minimize stomach upsetBufferin

How It Works


Aspirin works quickly (within 15 minutes) to prevent the formation of blood clots. This decreases the chance that a blood clot will form and block a narrowed heart artery, leading to a heart attack or stroke.


Why It Is Used


Aspirin can be used after mitral valve surgery to reduce the risk of blood clots forming. Men and women over age 50 who have one or more risk factors for heart disease can also use it as a preventive measure for coronary artery disease and heart attack.


How Well It Works


Aspirin is effective in preventing the formation of clots in people who have specific heart problems that make clot formation more likely, but is less effective than the anticoagulant medication warfarin (Coumadin).


Side Effects


Side effects of aspirin include:

  • Inflammation of the stomach (gastritis).
  • Gastrointestinal bleeding.
  • Allergic reaction.
  • Increased bruising and bleeding (hemorrhage) in the brain (rarely) or other internal organs of the body.

See Drug Reference for a full list of side effects. (Drug Reference is not available in all systems.)


What To Think About


If you undergo mitral valve surgery, your doctor will probably prescribe other blood thinners. Do not take aspirin along with these without your doctor's permission. Always inform your doctor of any medications or dietary supplements you are using.

Brand-name aspirin is no more effective than generic or store brands.

Complete the new medication information form (PDF) (What is a PDF document?) to help you understand this medication.


Credits


Author Kathe Gallagher, MSW
Author Cynthia Tank
Editor Kathleen M. Ariss, MS
Associate Editor Pat Truman
Associate Editor Terrina Vail
Primary Medical Reviewer Caroline S. Rhoads, MD

- Internal Medicine
Primary Medical Reviewer Kathleen Romito, MD

- Family Medicine
Specialist Medical Reviewer Stephen Fort, MD, MRCP, FRCPC

- Interventional Cardiology
Last Updated April 3, 2006

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Last updated: April 03, 2006
Author: Cynthia Tank
Reviewed By: Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine, Stephen Fort, MD, MRCP, FRCPC - Interventional Cardiology
Editors: Kathleen M. Ariss, MS, Terrina Vail

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