Ma Huang (ephedra)


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What is the most important information I should know about ma huang (ephedra)?


Pronunciation: ma huang
donot Because ma huang (ephedra) has been reported to cause serious, even fatal, side effects such as heart attack, stroke, irregular heartbeats, and sudden death, the FDA has recommended that consumers not take ma huang.
donot Ma huang is not recommended for use by people with heart disease; angina (chest pain); irregular heartbeats; high blood pressure; blood vessel disease; asthma or other lung disease; diabetes; insomnia; eating disorders (such as anorexia or bulimia); glaucoma; kidney disease; liver disease or hepatitis; mental health problems such as anxiety, depression, mania, bipolar disorder or psychosis; hyperthyroidism; prostate problems; urinary retention; or seizures.

Ma huang has not been evaluated by the FDA for safety, effectiveness, or purity. All potential risks and/or advantages of ma huang may not be known. Additionally, there are no regulated manufacturing standards in place for these compounds. There have been instances where herbal/health supplements have been sold which were contaminated with toxic metals or other drugs. Herbal/health supplements should be purchased from a reliable source to minimize the risk of contamination.

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Last updated: February 13, 2004

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