Gestational Diabetes: What Increases Your Risk


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What Increases Your Risk


You have an increased chance of developing gestational diabetes if:

  • You are 25 or older when you become pregnant.
  • You have had gestational diabetes before.
  • You have given birth to a baby who weighed more than 9 lb (4 kg).
  • You weighed more than 9 lb (4 kg) when you were born.
  • You have a parent or sibling who has type 2 diabetes.
  • You are obese (your body mass index [BMI] is 30 or higher).
  • You are a member of a racial/ethnic group that has a high risk of developing diabetes, such as Latin Americans, Native Americans, Asian-Americans, African-Americans, or Pacific Islanders.
  • You have polycystic ovary syndrome.
  • You have a dark skin rash on the back or your neck or in folds on your body.
  • You take corticosteroid medicine.
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Last updated: January 12, 2006
Author: Caroline Rea, RN, BS, MS
Reviewed By: Caroline S. Rhoads, MD - Internal Medicine, Lois Jovanovic, MD - Endocrinology
Editors: Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA, Pat Truman

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